Cisco Router Basic Operations

მიმდინარე ბრძანებები დაგეხმარებათ როუტერში სხვადასხვა ოპერაციების ჩასატარებლად

Enable   -   Enter privileged mode

Return to user mode from privileged   -   disable

Exit Router   -   Logout or exit or qu

Recall last command   -       up arrow or <Ctrl-P>

Recall next command   -   down arrow or <Ctrl-N>

Suspend or abort   -   <Shift> and <Ctrl> and 6 then x

Refresh screen output   -   <Ctrl-R>

Compleat Command   -   TAB

router show commands

ქვემოთ ჩამოთვლილი ბრძანებების მეშვეობით შეძლებთ ნახოთ როუტერში საჭირო ინფორმაცია.
View version information    -    show version

View current configuration (DRAM)   -   show running-config

View startup configuration (NVRAM)   -   show startup-config

Show IOS file and flash space     -    show flash

Shows all logs that the router has in its memory   -   show log

View the interface status of interface e0   -   show interface e0

Overview all interfaces on the router   -   show ip interfaces brief

View type of serial cable on s0   -   show controllers 0 (note the space between the 's' and the '0')

Display a summary of connected cdp devices   -       show cdp neighbor

Display detailed information on all devices   -   show cdp entry *

Display current routing protocols   -   show ip protocols

Display IP routing table   -   show ip route

Display access lists, this includes the number of displayed matches   -   show access-lists

Check the router can see the ISDN switch   -   show isdn status

Check a Frame Relay PVC connections   -   show frame-relay pvc

show lmi traffic stats   -   show frame-relay lmi

Display the frame inverse ARP table     -      show frame-relay map

router basic commands

ეს არის ჩემს მიერ ნასწავლი SLI commands რომელსაც ვიყენებ packet tracer ში ქსელის დასაკომფიგურირებლად:

Set a console password to cisco
Router(config)#line con 0
Router(config-line)#login
Router(config-line)#password cisco

Set a telnet password
Router(config)#line vty 0 4
Router(config-line)#login
Router(config-line)#password cisco

Set the enable password to cisco
Router(config)#enable password cisco

Set the enable secret password to peter
Router(config)#enable secret peter

Enable an interface
Router(config-if)#no shutdown

To disable an interface
Router(config-if)#shutdown

Set the clock rate for a router with a DCE cable to 64K
Router(config-if)clock rate 64000

To add an IP address to a interface
Router(config-if)#ip addr 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

To enable RIP on all 172.16.x.y interfaces
Router(config)#router rip
Router(config-router)#network 172.16.0.0

Disable RIP
Router(config)#no router rip

To enable IRGP with a AS of 200, to all interfaces
Router(config)#router igrp 200
Router(config-router)#network 172.16.0.0

Disable IGRP
Router(config)#no router igrp 200

Static route the remote network is 172.16.1.0, with a mask of 255.255.255.0, the next hop is 172.16.2.1, at a cost of 5 hops
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.1 5

Disable CDP for the whole router
Router(config)#no cdp run

Enable CDP for he whole router
Router(config)#cdp run

Disable CDP on an interface
Router(config-if)#no cdp enable